Viajes anteriores y destinos futuros en el estudio del turismo
Palabras clave:
turismo, historia, América Latina
Resumen
Este ensayo sirve para introducir el número de Apuntes sobre el turismo. En él se define el turismo, se resume la historia de su desarrollo y se revisa los debates académicos sobre su significancia y consecuencias. También se ofrece un resumen de los logros del estudio del turismo en América Latina y el Perú, se sugiere temas posibles para investigar en el futuro y se describe las contribuciones de los artículos publicados en este número de Apuntes.Referencias
Armas Asín, F. (2018). Una historia del turismo en el Perú. vol. 1-2. Lima: Fondo Edito-rial de la Universidad San Martín de Porres.
Babb, F. E. (2011). The Tourism Encounter: Fashioning Latin American Nations & Histo-ries. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Baranowski, S. (2004). Strength through Joy: Consumerism and Mass Tourism in the Third Reich. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Beckerson, J. (2002). Marketing British Tourism: Government Approaches to the Stimula-tion of a Service Sector, 1880-1950. En H. Berghoff, B. Korte, R. Schneider, & C. Harvie (Eds.). The Making of Modern Tourism: The Cultural History of the British Ex-perience, 1600-2000 (pp. 133-158). Basingstoke: Palgrave.
Berger, D. (2006). The Development of Mexico’s Tourism Industry: Pyramids by Day, Martinis by Night. Nueva York: Palgrave MacMillan.
Berger, D., & Grant Wood, A. (Eds.) (2010). Holiday in Mexico: Critical Reflections on Tourism and Tourist Encounters. Durham: Duke University Press.
Black, J. (1992). The Grand Tour in the Eighteenth Century. Stroud: Alan Sutton.
Boorstin, D. (1961/1992). The Image: A Guide to Pseudo-Events in America, 2.a ed. Nue-va York: Vintage Books.
Bosman, K. (2006). Ofreciendo un mundo imaginario: los guías del turismo en el Cusco. En La ruta andina: turismo y desarrollo sostenible en Perú y Bolivia (pp. 199-218). Quito: Ediciones Abya-Yala.
Brown, D. (1995). Inventing New England: Regional Tourism in the Nineteenth Century. Washington: Smithsonian Institution.
Butler, R. W. (1980). The Concept of a Tourist Area Cycle of Evolution: Implications for Management of Resources. Canadian Geographer, 24(1), 5-12.
Byrne Swain, M. (1977/1989). Gender Roles in Indigenous Tourism: Kuna Mola, Kuna Yala, and Cultural Survival. En V. Smith (Ed.). Hosts and Guests: The Anthropology of Tourism, 2.a ed. (pp. 83-117). Filadelfia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Cabezas, A. L. (1998). Discourses of Prostitution: The Case of Cuba. En K. Kempadoo, & J. Doezma (Eds.). Global Sex Workers: Rights, Resistance, and Redefinition (pp. 79-86). Nueva York: Routledge.
Capó Jr., J. (2017). Welcome to Fairyland: Queer Miami Before 1940. Chapel Hill: Uni-versity of North Carolina Press.
Carruyo, L. (2007). Producing Knowledge, Protecting Forests: Rural Encounters with Gender, Ecotourism, and International Aid in the Dominican Republic. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press.
Chakrabarty, D. (2000). Provincializing Europe: Postcolonial Thought and Historical Difference. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Cocks, C. (2013). Tropical Whites: The Rise of the Tourist South in the Americas. Filadel-fia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Cohen, E. (1972). Toward a Sociology of International Tourism. Social Research, 39(1), 164-182.
Corbin, A. (1994). The Lure of the Sea: The Discovery of the Seaside in the Western World, 1750-1840. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Covert, L. P. (2017). San Miguel de Allende: Mexicans, Foreigners, and the Making of a World Heritage Site. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.
Cross, G. S. (1989). Vacations for All: The Leisure Question in the Era of the Popular Front. Journal of Contemporary History, 24(4), 599-621.
Dawson, S. T. (2011). Holiday Camps in Twentieth-Century Britain: Packaging Pleasure. Nueva York: Manchester University Press.
De la Cadena, M. (2000). Indigenous Mestizos: The Politics of Race and Culture in Cuzco, Peru, 1919-1991. Durham: Duke University Press.
Eber, C., & Rosembaum, B. (1993). «That we may serve beneath your Hands and Feet»: Women Weavers in Highland Chiapas, Mexico. En J. Nash (Ed.). Crafts in the World Market: The Impact of Global Exchange in Middle American Artisans (pp. 155-188). Albany: State University of New York Press.
Endy, C. (2004). Cold War Holidays: American Tourism in France. Chapel Hill: Universi-ty of North Carolina Press.
Evans, N. H. (1979). The Dynamics of Tourism Development in Puerto Vallarta. En E. de Kadt (Ed.). Tourism: Passport to Development? (pp. 305-320). Nueva York: Oxford University Press.
Fernandez, N. (1999). Back to the Future? Women, Race, and Tourism in Cuba. En K Kempadoo (Ed.). Sun, Sex, and Gold: Tourism and Sex Work in the Caribbean (pp. 81-92). Lanham: Rowman and Littlefield.
Frick McKean, P. (1977/1989). Towards a Theorhetical Analysis of Tourism: Economic Dualism and Cultural Innovation in Bali. En V. Smith (Ed.). Hosts and Guests: The Anthropology of Tourism, 2.a ed. (pp. 119-138). Filadelfia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Fuller, N. (2009). Turismo y cultura: entre el entusiasmo y el recelo. Lima: Fondo Edito-rial de la Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú.
García, P. (2018). En nombre del turista: paisaje, patrimonio y cambio social en Chinche-ro. Lima: Instituto de Estudios Peruanos.
Gascón, J. (2005). Gringos como en sueños: diferenciación y conflicto campesinos en los Andes peruanos ante el desarrollo del turismo. Lima: Instituto de Estudios Peruanos.
Graburn, N. H. H. (1989). Tourism: The Sacred Journey. En V. Smith (Ed.). Hosts and Guests: The Anthropology of Tourism, 2.a ed. (pp. 21-52). Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Hamilton, J. (2005). Thomas Cook: The Holiday-Maker. Stroud: Sutton.
Hartmann, R., Lennon, J., Reynolds, D. P., Rice, A., Rosembaum, A. T., & Stone, P. R. (2018). Discussion: The History of Dark Tourism. Journal of Tourism History, 10(3), 269-295.
Hernández Asensio, R., & Arista Zerga, A. (2011). Turismo, museos y desarrollo rural ¿Por quién y para quién? Documento de Trabajo 163. Lima: Instituto de Estudios Pe-ruanos y Rimisp.
Holleran, M. (2017). Falling off the Tourism Ladder: Spanish Tourism from Franco to the Housing Bubble of 2008. Radical History Review, (129), 144-163.
Horton, L. R. (2009). Buying up Nature: Economic and Social Impacts of Costa Rica’s Ecotourism Boom. Latin American Perspectives, 36(3), 93-107.
Hudson, R. (Ed.). (1993). The Grand Tour: 1592-1796. Londres: Folio Society.
Immerso, M. (2002). Coney Island: The People’s Playground. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press.
Koenker, D. P. (2013). Club Red: Vacation, Travel, and the Soviet Dream. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
Koshar, R. (1998). «What ought to be seen»: Tourists’ Guidebooks and National Identities in Modern Germany and Europe. Journal of Contemporary History, 33(3), 323-340.
Koshar, R. (2000). German Travel Cultures. Oxford: Berg.
Koshar, R. (2008). Driving Cultures and the Meanings of Roads. En C. Mauch, & T. Zeller (Eds.). The World Beyond the Windsheild: Roads and Landscapes in the United States and Europe (pp. 14-35). Athens: University of Ohio Press.
Kroshus Medina, L. (2003). Commoditizing Culture: Tourism and Maya Identity. Annals of Tourism Research, (30), 353-368.
Lovón Zavala, G. (1982). Mito y realidad del turismo en el Cusco. Cusco: Centro Barto-lomé de las Casas.
Lovón Zavala, G. (1986). Dinámica interna de la sierra. En Estrategias para el desarrollo de la sierra. Cusco: Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina y Centro Bartolomé de las Casas.
Luciano, P. A. (2018). Neoliberal Reforms in Machu Picchu: Protecting a Community, Heritage Site, and Tourism Destination in Peru. Lanham: Lexington Books.
MacCannell, D. (1976/1989). The Tourist: A New Theory of the Leisure Class, 2.a ed. Nueva York: Shocken Books.
Macfarlane, R. (2003). Mountains of the Mind: How Desolate and Forbidding Heights Were Transformed Into Experiences of Indomitable Spirit. Nueva York: Pantheon Books.
Maxwell, K. (2012). Tourism, Environment, and Development on the Inca Trail. Hispanic American Historical Review, 92(1), 143-171.
Meish, L. A. (1995). Gringas and Otavaleños: Changing Tourism Relations. Annals of Tou-rism Research, (22), 441-462.
Mendoza, Z. (2008). Creating our Own: Folklore, Performance, and Identity in Cuzco, Peru. Durham: Duke University Press.
Merrill, D. (2009). Negotiating Paradise: U. S. Tourism and Empire in Twentieth-Century Latin America. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
Montoya Pérez, M. P. (2013). Turismo comunitario y desarrollo rural: interacción y esca-lamiento de innovaciones. Documento de trabajo 182. Lima: Instituto de Estudios Pe-ruanos, International Development Research Centre y Fondo Internacional de Desarro-llo Agrícola.
Morel, J., & García, A. (2014). Retos del turismo para la inclusión social: lecciones a partir del caso de la reserva paisajística Nor Yauyos Cochas (Perú). Documento del trabajo 206. Lima: Instituto de Estudios Peruanos.
Nash, D. (1977/1989). Tourism as a Form of Imperialism. En V. Smith (Ed.). Hosts and Guests: The Anthropology of Tourism, 2.a ed. (pp. 37-52). Filadelfia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Pack, S. (2006). Tourism and Dictatorship: Europe’s Peaceful Invasion of Franco’s Spain. Nueva York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Pamlowski, J. (2002). Travels with Baedeker. The Guidebook and the Middle Classes in Victorian and Edwardian Britain. En R. Koshar (Ed.). Histories of Leisure (pp. 105-130). Oxford: Berg.
Phillips, J. L. (1999). Tourism-oriented Prostitution in Barbados: The Case of the Beach Boy and the White Female Tourist. En K. Kempadoo (Ed.). Sun, Sex, and Gold: Tou-rism and Sex Work in the Caribbean (pp. 183-200). Lanham: Rowman and Littlefield.
Rice, M. (2018). Making Machu Picchu: The Politics of Tourism in Twentieth-Century Peru. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
Romero Sihuay, C. A. (2005). Autenticidad en la cultura del Valle de Mantaro. En V. Prie-to (Ed.). Visión antropológica (pp. 14-35). Huancayo: Wanka Llaqtiapi Quellqasqa.
Rothman, H. K. (1998). Devils Bargains: Tourism in the Twentieth-Century American West. Lawrence: Kansas University Press.
Rugh, S. S. (2008). Are we there yet? The Golden Age of Family Vacations. Lawrence: University of Kansas Press.
Ruiz, J. (2014). Americans in the Treasure House: Travel to Porfirian Mexico and the Cultural Politics of Empire. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Salas Landa, M. (2018). (In)visible Ruins: The Politics of Monumental Reconstruction in Postrevolutionary Mexico. Hispanic American Historical Review, 98(1), 43-76.
Schwartz, R. (1997). Pleasure Island: Tourism & Temptation in Cuba. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.
Sears, J. F. (1989). Sacred Places: American Tourist Attractions in the Nineteenth Century. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press.
Seiler, C. (2008). Republic of Drivers: A Cultural History of Automobility in America. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Shaffer, M. S. (2001). See America First: Tourism and National Identity, 1880-1940. Wa-shington: Smithsonian Institution.
Silverman, H. (2002). Touring Ancient Times: The Present and Presented Past in Contem-porary Peru. American Anthropologist, 104(3), 881-902.
Silverman, H. (2005). Embodied Heritage, Identity Politics, and Tourism. Anthropology and Humanism, 30(2), 141-155.
Silverman, H. (2008). Mayor Daniel Estrada and the Plaza de Armas of Cuzco, Peru. Heri-tage Management, 1(2), 181-217.
Smith, V. (Ed.). (1977/1989a). Hosts and Guests: The Anthropology of Tourism, 2.a ed. Filadelfia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Smith, V. (1977/1989b). Introduction. En V. Smith (Ed.). Hosts and Guests: The Anthro-pology of Tourism. 2.a ed. (pp. 1-17). Filadelfia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Urry, J., & Larsen, J. (1990/2011). The Tourist Gaze 3.0, 3.a ed. Los Ángeles: Sage.
Van den Berghe, P. L. (1980). Tourism as Ethnic Relations: A Case Study of Cuzco, Peru. Ethnic and Racial Studies,3(6), 345-391.
Van den Berghe, P. L. (1995). Marketing Mayas: Ethnic Tourism Promotion in Mexico. Annals of Tourism Research, (22), 568-588.
Van den Berghe, P. L., & Flores Ochoa, J. (2000). Tourism and Nativistic Ideology in Cuzco, Peru. Annals of Tourism Research, 27(1), 7-26.
Walton, J. K. (1998). Blackpool. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
Walton, J. K. (2010). Thomas Cook: Image and Reality. En R. E. Butler, & R. A. Russell (Eds.). Giants of Tourism (pp. 81-92). Wallingford: CABI International.
World Tourism Organization, UNWTO (agosto, 2018). UNWTO Tourism Highlights: 2018 Edition. Recuperado de https://www.e-unwto.org/doi/pdf/10.18111/9789284419876
Zorn, E. (2004). Weaving a Future: Tourism, Cloth, and Culture on an Andean Island. Iowa City: University of Iowa Press.
Zuelow, E. G. E. (2009). Making Ireland Irish: Tourism and National Identity since the Irish Civil War. Syracuse: Syracuse University Press.
Zuelow, E. G. E. (2016). A History of Modern Tourism. Londres: Palgrave MacMillan.
Babb, F. E. (2011). The Tourism Encounter: Fashioning Latin American Nations & Histo-ries. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Baranowski, S. (2004). Strength through Joy: Consumerism and Mass Tourism in the Third Reich. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Beckerson, J. (2002). Marketing British Tourism: Government Approaches to the Stimula-tion of a Service Sector, 1880-1950. En H. Berghoff, B. Korte, R. Schneider, & C. Harvie (Eds.). The Making of Modern Tourism: The Cultural History of the British Ex-perience, 1600-2000 (pp. 133-158). Basingstoke: Palgrave.
Berger, D. (2006). The Development of Mexico’s Tourism Industry: Pyramids by Day, Martinis by Night. Nueva York: Palgrave MacMillan.
Berger, D., & Grant Wood, A. (Eds.) (2010). Holiday in Mexico: Critical Reflections on Tourism and Tourist Encounters. Durham: Duke University Press.
Black, J. (1992). The Grand Tour in the Eighteenth Century. Stroud: Alan Sutton.
Boorstin, D. (1961/1992). The Image: A Guide to Pseudo-Events in America, 2.a ed. Nue-va York: Vintage Books.
Bosman, K. (2006). Ofreciendo un mundo imaginario: los guías del turismo en el Cusco. En La ruta andina: turismo y desarrollo sostenible en Perú y Bolivia (pp. 199-218). Quito: Ediciones Abya-Yala.
Brown, D. (1995). Inventing New England: Regional Tourism in the Nineteenth Century. Washington: Smithsonian Institution.
Butler, R. W. (1980). The Concept of a Tourist Area Cycle of Evolution: Implications for Management of Resources. Canadian Geographer, 24(1), 5-12.
Byrne Swain, M. (1977/1989). Gender Roles in Indigenous Tourism: Kuna Mola, Kuna Yala, and Cultural Survival. En V. Smith (Ed.). Hosts and Guests: The Anthropology of Tourism, 2.a ed. (pp. 83-117). Filadelfia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Cabezas, A. L. (1998). Discourses of Prostitution: The Case of Cuba. En K. Kempadoo, & J. Doezma (Eds.). Global Sex Workers: Rights, Resistance, and Redefinition (pp. 79-86). Nueva York: Routledge.
Capó Jr., J. (2017). Welcome to Fairyland: Queer Miami Before 1940. Chapel Hill: Uni-versity of North Carolina Press.
Carruyo, L. (2007). Producing Knowledge, Protecting Forests: Rural Encounters with Gender, Ecotourism, and International Aid in the Dominican Republic. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press.
Chakrabarty, D. (2000). Provincializing Europe: Postcolonial Thought and Historical Difference. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Cocks, C. (2013). Tropical Whites: The Rise of the Tourist South in the Americas. Filadel-fia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Cohen, E. (1972). Toward a Sociology of International Tourism. Social Research, 39(1), 164-182.
Corbin, A. (1994). The Lure of the Sea: The Discovery of the Seaside in the Western World, 1750-1840. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Covert, L. P. (2017). San Miguel de Allende: Mexicans, Foreigners, and the Making of a World Heritage Site. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.
Cross, G. S. (1989). Vacations for All: The Leisure Question in the Era of the Popular Front. Journal of Contemporary History, 24(4), 599-621.
Dawson, S. T. (2011). Holiday Camps in Twentieth-Century Britain: Packaging Pleasure. Nueva York: Manchester University Press.
De la Cadena, M. (2000). Indigenous Mestizos: The Politics of Race and Culture in Cuzco, Peru, 1919-1991. Durham: Duke University Press.
Eber, C., & Rosembaum, B. (1993). «That we may serve beneath your Hands and Feet»: Women Weavers in Highland Chiapas, Mexico. En J. Nash (Ed.). Crafts in the World Market: The Impact of Global Exchange in Middle American Artisans (pp. 155-188). Albany: State University of New York Press.
Endy, C. (2004). Cold War Holidays: American Tourism in France. Chapel Hill: Universi-ty of North Carolina Press.
Evans, N. H. (1979). The Dynamics of Tourism Development in Puerto Vallarta. En E. de Kadt (Ed.). Tourism: Passport to Development? (pp. 305-320). Nueva York: Oxford University Press.
Fernandez, N. (1999). Back to the Future? Women, Race, and Tourism in Cuba. En K Kempadoo (Ed.). Sun, Sex, and Gold: Tourism and Sex Work in the Caribbean (pp. 81-92). Lanham: Rowman and Littlefield.
Frick McKean, P. (1977/1989). Towards a Theorhetical Analysis of Tourism: Economic Dualism and Cultural Innovation in Bali. En V. Smith (Ed.). Hosts and Guests: The Anthropology of Tourism, 2.a ed. (pp. 119-138). Filadelfia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Fuller, N. (2009). Turismo y cultura: entre el entusiasmo y el recelo. Lima: Fondo Edito-rial de la Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú.
García, P. (2018). En nombre del turista: paisaje, patrimonio y cambio social en Chinche-ro. Lima: Instituto de Estudios Peruanos.
Gascón, J. (2005). Gringos como en sueños: diferenciación y conflicto campesinos en los Andes peruanos ante el desarrollo del turismo. Lima: Instituto de Estudios Peruanos.
Graburn, N. H. H. (1989). Tourism: The Sacred Journey. En V. Smith (Ed.). Hosts and Guests: The Anthropology of Tourism, 2.a ed. (pp. 21-52). Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Hamilton, J. (2005). Thomas Cook: The Holiday-Maker. Stroud: Sutton.
Hartmann, R., Lennon, J., Reynolds, D. P., Rice, A., Rosembaum, A. T., & Stone, P. R. (2018). Discussion: The History of Dark Tourism. Journal of Tourism History, 10(3), 269-295.
Hernández Asensio, R., & Arista Zerga, A. (2011). Turismo, museos y desarrollo rural ¿Por quién y para quién? Documento de Trabajo 163. Lima: Instituto de Estudios Pe-ruanos y Rimisp.
Holleran, M. (2017). Falling off the Tourism Ladder: Spanish Tourism from Franco to the Housing Bubble of 2008. Radical History Review, (129), 144-163.
Horton, L. R. (2009). Buying up Nature: Economic and Social Impacts of Costa Rica’s Ecotourism Boom. Latin American Perspectives, 36(3), 93-107.
Hudson, R. (Ed.). (1993). The Grand Tour: 1592-1796. Londres: Folio Society.
Immerso, M. (2002). Coney Island: The People’s Playground. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press.
Koenker, D. P. (2013). Club Red: Vacation, Travel, and the Soviet Dream. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
Koshar, R. (1998). «What ought to be seen»: Tourists’ Guidebooks and National Identities in Modern Germany and Europe. Journal of Contemporary History, 33(3), 323-340.
Koshar, R. (2000). German Travel Cultures. Oxford: Berg.
Koshar, R. (2008). Driving Cultures and the Meanings of Roads. En C. Mauch, & T. Zeller (Eds.). The World Beyond the Windsheild: Roads and Landscapes in the United States and Europe (pp. 14-35). Athens: University of Ohio Press.
Kroshus Medina, L. (2003). Commoditizing Culture: Tourism and Maya Identity. Annals of Tourism Research, (30), 353-368.
Lovón Zavala, G. (1982). Mito y realidad del turismo en el Cusco. Cusco: Centro Barto-lomé de las Casas.
Lovón Zavala, G. (1986). Dinámica interna de la sierra. En Estrategias para el desarrollo de la sierra. Cusco: Universidad Nacional Agraria La Molina y Centro Bartolomé de las Casas.
Luciano, P. A. (2018). Neoliberal Reforms in Machu Picchu: Protecting a Community, Heritage Site, and Tourism Destination in Peru. Lanham: Lexington Books.
MacCannell, D. (1976/1989). The Tourist: A New Theory of the Leisure Class, 2.a ed. Nueva York: Shocken Books.
Macfarlane, R. (2003). Mountains of the Mind: How Desolate and Forbidding Heights Were Transformed Into Experiences of Indomitable Spirit. Nueva York: Pantheon Books.
Maxwell, K. (2012). Tourism, Environment, and Development on the Inca Trail. Hispanic American Historical Review, 92(1), 143-171.
Meish, L. A. (1995). Gringas and Otavaleños: Changing Tourism Relations. Annals of Tou-rism Research, (22), 441-462.
Mendoza, Z. (2008). Creating our Own: Folklore, Performance, and Identity in Cuzco, Peru. Durham: Duke University Press.
Merrill, D. (2009). Negotiating Paradise: U. S. Tourism and Empire in Twentieth-Century Latin America. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
Montoya Pérez, M. P. (2013). Turismo comunitario y desarrollo rural: interacción y esca-lamiento de innovaciones. Documento de trabajo 182. Lima: Instituto de Estudios Pe-ruanos, International Development Research Centre y Fondo Internacional de Desarro-llo Agrícola.
Morel, J., & García, A. (2014). Retos del turismo para la inclusión social: lecciones a partir del caso de la reserva paisajística Nor Yauyos Cochas (Perú). Documento del trabajo 206. Lima: Instituto de Estudios Peruanos.
Nash, D. (1977/1989). Tourism as a Form of Imperialism. En V. Smith (Ed.). Hosts and Guests: The Anthropology of Tourism, 2.a ed. (pp. 37-52). Filadelfia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Pack, S. (2006). Tourism and Dictatorship: Europe’s Peaceful Invasion of Franco’s Spain. Nueva York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Pamlowski, J. (2002). Travels with Baedeker. The Guidebook and the Middle Classes in Victorian and Edwardian Britain. En R. Koshar (Ed.). Histories of Leisure (pp. 105-130). Oxford: Berg.
Phillips, J. L. (1999). Tourism-oriented Prostitution in Barbados: The Case of the Beach Boy and the White Female Tourist. En K. Kempadoo (Ed.). Sun, Sex, and Gold: Tou-rism and Sex Work in the Caribbean (pp. 183-200). Lanham: Rowman and Littlefield.
Rice, M. (2018). Making Machu Picchu: The Politics of Tourism in Twentieth-Century Peru. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
Romero Sihuay, C. A. (2005). Autenticidad en la cultura del Valle de Mantaro. En V. Prie-to (Ed.). Visión antropológica (pp. 14-35). Huancayo: Wanka Llaqtiapi Quellqasqa.
Rothman, H. K. (1998). Devils Bargains: Tourism in the Twentieth-Century American West. Lawrence: Kansas University Press.
Rugh, S. S. (2008). Are we there yet? The Golden Age of Family Vacations. Lawrence: University of Kansas Press.
Ruiz, J. (2014). Americans in the Treasure House: Travel to Porfirian Mexico and the Cultural Politics of Empire. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Salas Landa, M. (2018). (In)visible Ruins: The Politics of Monumental Reconstruction in Postrevolutionary Mexico. Hispanic American Historical Review, 98(1), 43-76.
Schwartz, R. (1997). Pleasure Island: Tourism & Temptation in Cuba. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.
Sears, J. F. (1989). Sacred Places: American Tourist Attractions in the Nineteenth Century. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press.
Seiler, C. (2008). Republic of Drivers: A Cultural History of Automobility in America. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Shaffer, M. S. (2001). See America First: Tourism and National Identity, 1880-1940. Wa-shington: Smithsonian Institution.
Silverman, H. (2002). Touring Ancient Times: The Present and Presented Past in Contem-porary Peru. American Anthropologist, 104(3), 881-902.
Silverman, H. (2005). Embodied Heritage, Identity Politics, and Tourism. Anthropology and Humanism, 30(2), 141-155.
Silverman, H. (2008). Mayor Daniel Estrada and the Plaza de Armas of Cuzco, Peru. Heri-tage Management, 1(2), 181-217.
Smith, V. (Ed.). (1977/1989a). Hosts and Guests: The Anthropology of Tourism, 2.a ed. Filadelfia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Smith, V. (1977/1989b). Introduction. En V. Smith (Ed.). Hosts and Guests: The Anthro-pology of Tourism. 2.a ed. (pp. 1-17). Filadelfia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
Urry, J., & Larsen, J. (1990/2011). The Tourist Gaze 3.0, 3.a ed. Los Ángeles: Sage.
Van den Berghe, P. L. (1980). Tourism as Ethnic Relations: A Case Study of Cuzco, Peru. Ethnic and Racial Studies,3(6), 345-391.
Van den Berghe, P. L. (1995). Marketing Mayas: Ethnic Tourism Promotion in Mexico. Annals of Tourism Research, (22), 568-588.
Van den Berghe, P. L., & Flores Ochoa, J. (2000). Tourism and Nativistic Ideology in Cuzco, Peru. Annals of Tourism Research, 27(1), 7-26.
Walton, J. K. (1998). Blackpool. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
Walton, J. K. (2010). Thomas Cook: Image and Reality. En R. E. Butler, & R. A. Russell (Eds.). Giants of Tourism (pp. 81-92). Wallingford: CABI International.
World Tourism Organization, UNWTO (agosto, 2018). UNWTO Tourism Highlights: 2018 Edition. Recuperado de https://www.e-unwto.org/doi/pdf/10.18111/9789284419876
Zorn, E. (2004). Weaving a Future: Tourism, Cloth, and Culture on an Andean Island. Iowa City: University of Iowa Press.
Zuelow, E. G. E. (2009). Making Ireland Irish: Tourism and National Identity since the Irish Civil War. Syracuse: Syracuse University Press.
Zuelow, E. G. E. (2016). A History of Modern Tourism. Londres: Palgrave MacMillan.
Publicado
2019-06-14
Cómo citar
Rice, M. (2019). Viajes anteriores y destinos futuros en el estudio del turismo. Apuntes. Revista De Ciencias Sociales, 46(85), 5 - 22. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21678/apuntes.85.1043
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