La interseccionalidad como herramienta analítica para el abordaje de las intervenciones psicosociales en psicología social
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21678/apuntes.100.2249Palabras clave:
interseccionalidad, psicología social, intervención psicosocial, salud mental comunitariaResumen
La interseccionalidad es una herramienta que permite analizar la relación en que distintos ejes de categorización social como el género, la sexualidad, la etnicidad, la clase, la diversidad funcional, la edad o el nivel de formación, entre otros, están entrelazados de manera compleja en los procesos de dominación. De igual forma, se evidencia que, en el campo de la psicología, la interseccionalidad es un concepto novedoso y se espera que, progresivamente, logre transformar las prácticas y perspectivas psicológicas más tradicionales. La presente revisión busca reconocer el concepto de interseccionalidad asumido por el campo de la psicología social desde la intervención psicosocial en Colombia y cómo puede contribuir a la comprensión integral y situada de las realidades de opresión y privilegio que cotidianamente viven los grupos sociales del país. El diseño metodológico que se propone es uno con enfoque cualitativo y corresponde a una revisión de literatura en la que se emplea la herramienta web Tree of Science (ToS), que utiliza la estructura de la red de citas para identificar literatura relevante. Los hallazgos encontrados en la revisión documental indican que la psicología social ha asumido la interseccionalidad como un enfoque que permite orientar los análisis y las reflexiones sobre la categorización social, los estereotipos, la estigmatización, la desigualdad y la justicia social. La interseccionalidad permite a los psicólogos sociales y comunitarios comprender y tomar acción, de manera integral, sobre las diferentes problemáticas estructurales que se viven en Colombia, tales como: las violencias producto del conflicto armado, los feminicidios y las violencias de género, las migraciones, los abusos policiales e institucionales y las discriminaciones.
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Derechos de autor 2026 MARÍA CRISTINA CORREA DUQUE, MARELIN JULIETH DÍAZ FLÓREZ, JUANITA DÍAZ LÓPEZ, PÁMELA SANTA MONTOYA, ANYERSON STITHS GÓMEZ-TABARES
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